The first law is sociopathic, IMO.
If a slave has the ability to outperform a master, then the society (of two, in our case) is cheated out of maximum performance because the slave is not allowed to exceed the master. A portion of the slave's performance must be tossed away to ensure that the master's performance always retains top billing. Now, that is not sociopathic in itself. What is sociopathic, however, is the priority given to the master-slave configuration over the performance index. The primacy of form over function is a false construction, IMO. Isomorphisms of this primacy include facade over substance. Image over reality. Deception over reception. Sociopathy over empathy. Etc.
Empathy creates just societies. Just societies reward merit. Rewarding rank and not rewarding performance is patently unjust, e.g. it lacks empathy. Ergo, rewarding priviliege to the detriment of performance is inescapably sociopathic.
Pax
ps: Note that if the law had been written thusly: "Never outshine the slave" ... then that would be an empathic law for now the master subordinates to the slave to raise the esteem of the slave. Society benefits overall even if it loses performance in the subordination and precisely because the overall level of esteem in society is increased.
Last edited: Jan 26, 2016